Introduction to middle school science test questions:
The word Science is formed from the Latin word 'Scientia' which means "knowledge". Thus science is an enterprise of gathering knowledge and then organizing that knowledge into laws and theories. Literacy in Science is the ability of the people to understand the basic concepts related to science.
Science can be classified into 3 main parts - Physics, Chemistry, Biology.
Middle School Science Test Questions
Q1. How do you know that a pet animal is sick? Write down any six symptoms.
Answer:
Symptoms of sick pet animal
(i) Animals feel laziness and weakness.
(ii) It can have high fever.
(iii) There may be smell in stool.
(iv) There is loss of water from eyes and nose.
(v) It does not eat properly.
(vi) There may be shivering.
Q2. What is vaccination?
Answer:
Vaccination: It is a process of injecting a substance (vaccine) into a healthy person in order to develop immunity against a specific disease.
Q3. Explain three effects of soil erosion.
Answer: Soil erosion produces many bad effects such as:
1. Loss of fertility due to removal of top fertile layers of soil.
2. Siltation of river beds, lakes, dams and plains along river banks.
3. Loss of forest vegetation.
Q4. Define humus.
Answer:
Humus: The dark black coloured material, which is formed by decomposition of dead organisms and waste material, is known as humus. Its presence increases the fertility of soil.
Q5. Write four uses of methane
Answer:
Four uses of methane:
1. It is used as fuel for cooking food.
2. It is used for manufacturing fertilizers.
3. Methanol is prepared from methane.
4. It is used to prepare lamp black and many other organic compounds.
More Middle School Science Test Questions
Q6. What is all otropy? Give two examples.
Answer: The property due to which a chemical element exists in two or more different forms having similar chemical properties is called all o trophy. These forms are called all o tropes.
Carbon and Phosphorus are the examples to exhibit this property.
Q7. What is galvanization?
Answer: In this process, the iron object to be galvanized is first cleaned thoroughly and then dipped in molten zinc. Thus the object is galvanized and prevented from getting corroded.
Q8. How would you reduce green house effect?
Answer:
Reduction of green house effect: The following remedies can be taken to reduce green house effect:
1. The most obvious is to reduce the amount of fossil fuel burning, either through energy conservation or by introduction of alternative energy sources.
2. It might be possible to filter CO2 from power station emissions, convert it to other chemical forms and dispose it off in places other than the atmosphere, such as oceans.
3. Planting more trees may reduce the CO2 content in the atmosphere. So reforestation programmes have been launched.
4. The society should accept the changing climate.
Q9. What is the reason that we see a pencil broken when half dipped in water?
Answer: This is due to refraction of light. The rays coming from the lower points of the pencil bend away from the normal at the surface of water and we see raised pencil dipped in water. So it looks broken or bent.
Q10. What is angle of deviation?
Answer: The angle which incident ray makes with the emergent ray is called Angle of deviation i.e. the angle between incident ray and the emergent ray is called angle of deviation.
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If you want to know more clarification click here What are Greenhouse Gases And Chemical Equations
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